
Henri Matisse (31 December 1869 3 November 1954) was a French artist, known for his use of colour and his fluid and original draughtsmanship. He was a draughtsman, printmaker, and sculptor, but is known primarily as a painter.
Quick Facts
- Based in
- Paris and Nice, Alpes-Maritimes, France
- Country
- France
- Born
- –
- Type
- Individual
About Henri Matisse
Henri Matisse (31 December 1869 3 November 1954) was a French artist, known for his use of colour and his fluid and original draughtsmanship. He was a draughtsman, printmaker, and sculptor, but is known primarily as a painter.
Henri Matisse (31 December 1869 3 November 1954) was a French artist, known for his use of colour and his fluid and original draughtsmanship. He was a draughtsman, printmaker, and sculptor, but is known primarily as a painter. Matisse is regarded, along with Picasso and Marcel Duchamp, as one of the three seminal artists of the 20th century, responsible for significant developments in painting and sculpture. Although he was initially labelled a Fauve (wild beast), by the 1920s he was increasingly hailed as an upholder of the classical tradition in French painting. His mastery of the expressive language of colour and drawing, displayed in a body of work spanning over a half-century, won him recognition as a leading figure in modern art.
Art Fair Career Timeline
Works in Museum Collections
Stilleven. Interieur in Venetiaans rood [dut] -
1946
Europeana
Oceanië : de zee [dut] -
Europeana
Woman Leaning On Her Elbow
1925
Harvard Art Museums
Two Sketches of a Nude Girl Playing a Flute
c. 1905-1906
Harvard Art Museums
Seated Nude
1903
Harvard Art Museums
Collection data via The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Harvard Art Museums (CC BY), and Europeana
Podcasts featuring Henri Matisse

Augenblicke für die Ewigkeit
30 Minuten Kunst

Henri Matisse | Goldfish
Who Arted: Weekly Art History for All Ages

La véritable histoire de Henri Matisse à Nice
Historiquement vôtre - Stéphane Bern

Henri Matisse, couleurs sonores 4/4 : Episode 4 - Henri Matisse, redécouverte
Grand Canal

Henri Matisse
Who Arted: Weekly Art History for All Ages

Henri Matisse - The Dessert: Harmony in Red (Encore)
Who Arted: Weekly Art History for All Ages
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Discover more artists →Frequently Asked Questions
What medium does Henri Matisse work in?
Henri Matisse primarily works in Drawing, Painting, Sculpture.
Where is Henri Matisse based?
Henri Matisse is based in Paris and Nice, Alpes-Maritimes, France.
When was Henri Matisse born?
Henri Matisse was born in 1869 and died in 1954.
What is Henri Matisse's nationality?
Henri Matisse is from France.
What exhibitions has Henri Matisse participated in?
Henri Matisse has participated in 2 exhibitions, including Documenta 1955.







